Virgin Islands Commission on Judicial
Conduct
The
Supreme Court of the Virgin Islands established the Commission on Judicial
Conduct by court rule to investigate allegations that a judge is not properly
performing his or her official duties because of willful misconduct, ethical
violations or a permanent disabling health condition. The Commission may take
various actions to remedy improper conduct including simply meeting with the
judge, privately or publicly reprimanding the judge, or recommending that the
Supreme Court remove a judge from office. In an appropriate case, the
Commission also may recommend that a judge be placed on disability retirement.
Created
in 2010, the Commission is composed of 9 members, three citizens, three
attorneys, and three judges. Commission members serve staggered four-year
terms.
The
Commission does not have jurisdiction over federal judges or administrative law
judges.
The
Commission has the authority to investigate any of the following acts:
·
willful
misconduct by a judge, including misconduct which, although not related to
judicial duties, brings the judicial office into disrepute or is prejudicial to
the administration of justice;
·
willful
or persistent failure of a judge to perform judicial duties, including the
incompetent performance of judicial duties;
·
intemperance,
including extreme or immoderate personal conduct, recurring loss of temper or
control;
·
any
conduct on the part of a judge that constitutes a violation of the Virgin
Islands Model Code of Judicial Conduct; or
·
a
disability, which is or is likely to become permanent, that interferes with the
·
performance
of judicial duties.
How Judges Are Disciplined for
Misconduct
The
Commission on Judicial Conduct (CJC) is an independent agency created by the
Supreme Court of the Virgin Islands, solely to investigate alleged misconduct
by Virgin Islands local justices, judges and magistrates. Although created by the Supreme Court the
Commission operates independently under rules applicable to it and rules it
established for itself. The official
website of the commission may be found at www.vicjc.org. The CJC has no authority over federal
judges or judges in other states.
Complaints against local judges must be filed in writing with the CJC,
not with the Supreme Court or any other court or judge. The CJC can be reached via the Contact
Information on its website.